Waa maxay plasma?
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In ka badan kala badh dhiigaaga waa dareere biyood khafiif ah oo huruud ah oo loo yaqaan balasma . Plasma waxay ka kooban tahay nafaqooyin iyo alaabooyin qashin ah, oo ay la socdaan kiimikooyin iyo walxo looga baahan yahay xinjirowga , ama daboolida nabarka ka hor inta uusan dhiig badani kaa bixin. Inta kale ee dhiiga waxa ay ka samaysan tahay unugyo yaryar. Badankoodu waa unugyada dhiigga cas , kuwaas oo u qaybiya ogsijiinta jidhkaaga oo dhan kana qaada qashinka kaarboon laba ogsaydh, kaas oo laga sii daayo sambabadaada . Unugyada soo hadhay waa unugyo dhiig oo cad, kaas oo kaa ilaalinaya caabuqa iyagoo weeraraya oo baabi’inaya jeermiska cudurada keena ee jirkaaga soo gala. Unugyada dhiigga cas waa unugyada ugu yar ee jidhkaaga. Laakiin waxay ka maqan yihiin cabbirkooda waxay ku sameeyaan tiro ahaan: dhibic dhiig ah oo cabbirka madaxa biinka ah waxaa ku jira 5 milyan oo unugyada dhiigga cas. Isla dhibicdaas waxaa ku jira 10,000 oo unugyo cadcad ah iyo 250,000 oo platelet ah , ovals yaryar oo ku urura meel kasta oo xidid dhiig ahi ku dhaawacmo si ay daloolka u xidhaan ugana caawiyaan samaynta xinjir.